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Hip pain · Ipoh

Hip pain when lying on your side

You turn onto your side and the ache in your hip wakes you, again.

Why does my hip hurt when I lie on my side?

The outer side of the hip has a bony point with tendons that pass over it. When you lie on that side, your body weight presses on those tendons. When you lie on the other side, the top leg drops across your body and stretches them.

Both positions can set off pain, which is why you may struggle to find a comfortable way to lie. The problem is common, especially after middle age.

Where exactly does it hurt?

The place gives a clue.

Where the pain isWhat it may point to
Outer side of the hip, tender to pressTendon irritation at the side of the hip
Groin or deep inside the hip, stiff in the morningHip arthritis (wear and tear in the joint)
Buttock and down the back of the legNerve irritation from the back
Lower back and buttock togetherThe back or the joint at the base of the spine

Read about hip pain, hip osteoarthritis and sciatica.

When should I see a doctor?

See a doctor soon if the pain began after a fall, if you cannot put weight on the leg, or if the hip looks hot, red or swollen. Also see one if you have fever, unexplained weight loss, or pain that is constant and severe at rest.

After a fall, an older person with new hip or groin pain who cannot walk should go to the emergency department, such as Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun, as it may be a hip fracture. Read about first week home after a hip fracture if this has happened in your family.

How can I set up my bed tonight?

  1. Lie on your pain-free side and place a firm pillow between your knees, so the top leg does not drop across your body.
  2. Or lie on your back, with a small pillow under the knees.
  3. Avoid lying on the painful hip, and avoid curling the knees up tightly.
  4. Check the mattress. A very soft one lets the hip sink, and a very thin floor mattress makes getting up hard.
  5. If the mattress is hard, a soft topper under the hip can ease the pressure.

Small changes in the first week can improve sleep while the cause is treated. Our guide on persistent pain and sleep has more.

How do I get to the toilet safely at night?

Pain, sleepiness and a dark corridor are a risky mix, especially in a terrace house with stairs.

  • Keep a night light between the bed and the toilet.
  • Sit on the bed edge for a moment before standing.
  • Remove loose mats and slippers that slide on wet tiles.
  • Keep a stool or walking aid within reach if you need it.

Read balance and falls in older Ipoh homes for more.

What can a physiotherapist do?

A physiotherapist examines the hip, back and how you walk to find the likely source. Treatment usually includes strengthening for the hip and thigh, advice on standing and walking habits, and bed set-up.

Our home physiotherapy lets us look at your bed, your stairs and your toilet. The exercises become part of your own daily routine. Our Canning Garden centre is opening soon.

Questions people ask

Why does lying on my side hurt my hip?

Lying on the painful side compresses the tendons on the outer hip, and lying on the good side lets the top leg drop across the body, which stretches the same tendons. Both positions can provoke the pain. A pillow between the knees helps.

Is it arthritis?

It can be. Pain in the groin or deep in the hip, stiffness in the morning and trouble with socks and shoes fit hip osteoarthritis. Pain on the outer side of the hip usually points to the tendons. An examination sorts this out.

Should I get an X-ray or MRI?

A doctor decides. X-rays help when arthritis is suspected or after a fall. For outer-hip tendon pain, a physiotherapist's examination can come first, and a scan follows if the pain does not respond.

What mattress is best?

A mattress that is too soft lets the hip sink, and one that is too hard presses on the bony point. A medium surface with a pillow between the knees works for most. A very thin mat on the floor can be harder to get up from.

Can exercise help hip pain at night?

Yes. Strengthening the hip and thigh muscles, adjusting how you stand and walk, and gentle stretches ease outer-hip tendon pain and help with arthritis. The physiotherapist matches the exercises to the cause.

Every body is different. For a diagnosis that fits you, see a registered physiotherapist or doctor, and seek urgent care for sudden weakness, numbness, chest pain or severe pain after a fall.

Clinical editor: M Thurairaj, physiotherapist registered with the Malaysian Allied Health Professions Council (MAHPC). How we write and check our pages

Talk to a physiotherapist about your next step

If hip pain is waking you and changing how you walk, tell us where exactly it hurts, what you sleep on and how it affects your day; we will say how a home visit could check the hip and set up your bed.

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